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Reconquista

Genoese expedition to Almeria (1147)

The Amloravid empire collapsed in 1145, leading to al-Andalus fragmenting into a new collection of taifa states.  Alfonso VII was able to exploit this situation by capturing Cordova in 1146.  He then organized another expedition with Genoa and Pisa to attack Almeria.  While Catalan and Aragonese accounts give most of …

The Battle of Alarcos (1195)

In the 1190s, Alfonso VIII of Castile (1158-1214) undertook a raid into the region around Seville, the Almohad capital of Spain.  In retaliation, the Almohad ruler, Ya’qub (1184-99) went on his own campaign against Alfonso, leading to his victory at Alarcos on July 19, 1195.  The writer of the following …